The healthcare industry is one of the fastest-growing sectors in the U.S. economy with the Bureau of Labor Statistics projecting about 1.8 million openings annually. When I advised college students — incoming freshmen and adult learners alike — on which field to pursue with their college degree, healthcare was the one that came up the most. 

If you're over 40 and thinking about a healthcare career, there’s much to consider. Here are the top benefits, challenges, and transition steps for your career change.

Why Choose a Career in Healthcare After 40

High Demand and Job Security

The healthcare industry is known for its job stability and security. The need for healthcare professionals, from nurses to medical coders, is expected to grow significantly. This demand ensures a steady stream of job opportunities for those entering the field.

Making a Meaningful Impact

One of the most rewarding aspects of a healthcare career is the ability to make a meaningful impact on people's lives. Whether you're providing direct patient care or working behind the scenes in administration, your efforts contribute to the well-being of individuals and communities.

Transferable Skills

Many skills gained from previous careers can be highly valuable in healthcare roles. Communication, management, empathy, and problem-solving abilities are just a few examples of transferable skills that can enhance your effectiveness in healthcare.

Diverse Career Options

Healthcare offers a wide range of career paths, catering to various interests and skill sets. Whether you're interested in nursing, medical coding, healthcare administration, or physical therapy, there's a role that can align with your passions and strengths.

Challenges to Consider

Additional Education and Training

Transitioning into healthcare often requires additional education and training, from technical certifications to full Ph.D. degrees. This can be a significant time and financial investment. Research the educational requirements for your desired role and plan accordingly.

Physical and Emotional Demands

Certain healthcare roles can be physically and emotionally demanding. Assess your ability to handle these challenges, especially if you're considering positions that involve direct patient care, like nursing.

Overcoming Ageism

Ageism can be a hurdle in any career change. However, many healthcare employers value the experience and maturity that older professionals bring. Demonstrate your commitment to continuous learning and highlight your unique strengths to overcome any biases.

Balancing Personal Life and Work

Balancing family, education, and work can be challenging. Build a solid support system and time management strategies in advance to ensure a smooth transition.

Steps to Transition into a Healthcare Career

Research and Self-Assessment

Research various healthcare careers and conduct a self-assessment to understand your interests and strengths. This will help you choose the right path that aligns with your goals and preferences.

Education and Training

Explore degrees, certifications, and educational programs available at community colleges, online courses, and vocational schools. Ensure that the programs you choose are accredited and recognized by employers in the healthcare industry.

Financial Planning

Look into scholarships, grants, and financial aid options available for adult learners. Many institutions offer financial support to help ease the burden of education costs.

Gaining Experience

Volunteering, job shadowing, on-the-job training, apprenticeships, and internships help you gain relevant experience and build a network within the healthcare industry. These experiences can also provide valuable insights about your future healthcare role.

Which Healthcare Career Is Right for Me?

Here are some of the most popular healthcare careers for those over 40:

Nursing

Nursing offers several straightforward career pathways and licensures, such as Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN), Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN), and Registered Nurse (RN). Nursing careers are known for their high demand, flexibility, and opportunities for specialization and advancement. 

When I worked in a college registrar's office, I often saw students earn their Certified Nursing Assistance (CNA) license first, then become an LPN, then a BSN or RN. Some later earned an Advanced Practice Registered Nurse (APRN) or Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) credential, all while working and earning a living as a nurse.

Medical Coding and Billing

Medical coders and billers ensure accurate documentation and billing. This career requires a one- or two-year postsecondary credential — like the Certified Billing & Coding Specialists (CBCS) certification — and offers strong job prospects with opportunities for remote work. People who work in this career often earn over $40,000 per year.

Healthcare Administration

Healthcare administrators manage the operations of healthcare facilities, requiring strong organizational and leadership skills. This role only requires a bachelor's degree, and the median annual wage was $110,680 in 2023. Healthcare administration offers opportunities for career advancement and the ability to significantly impact the efficiency of healthcare delivery.

Physical Therapy and Occupational Therapy

These careers focus on helping patients recover and improve their physical abilities. The roles offer rewarding opportunities to work directly with patients and make a tangible difference in their lives. Physical therapists usually need to earn a doctoral degree, but occupational therapy (OT) aides need only a high school diploma plus on-the-job training. OT aides can then earn associate's degrees to become OT assistants, who typically earn about $67,000 per year.

Allied Health Professions

Allied health professions encompass a variety of roles, such as phlebotomist, radiology technician, and medical assistant. These popular careers pay well and often require a one-year-or-less certification program, making them accessible options for those transitioning into healthcare.

Say Hello to Healthcare

Starting a healthcare career after 40 is a viable and rewarding option. It offers job security, opportunities to make a meaningful impact, and the chance to utilize transferable skills. While there are challenges to consider, such as additional education and potential ageism, the diverse range of career options and steps to transition can help you navigate this career change successfully.

Ready to start your healthcare career journey? Take the quiz to find out which healthcare career is right for you.